The kitchen faucet in the majority of homes is the most regularly used of all the kitchen appliances. It is turned on and off multiple times a day, to wash hands, clean dishes, spray fresh produce, fill the kettle, make drinks, and many more tasks. When the kitchen faucet breaks down or develops a fault, it needs rectifying quickly so as not to inconvenience all members of the household too much.
在大多數情況下，如果水流量減少或不存在，則該點對盒閥的問題。侵蝕或破裂的閥門是廚房龍頭中發生的最常見問題，熟悉廚房龍頭的部件將使這是一個簡單的問題來解決很多人能夠在不必等待水管工。在這裏，我們打破了廚房龍頭的許多部分及其功能，以便為您提供對此基本設備的良好理解。
We put together a detailed 3D diagram of kitchen faucet parts here.
In This Article
Aerator
曝氣機安裝在噴口的嘴巴的嘴裏。它通常是由金屬網製成的，其工作是將單個水流分成龍頭的幾個水流分為幾個水流。這實際上減少了流出水龍頭的水量，同時給予高壓的印象。這有助於減少水費，使水龍頭更節能，節省資金和環境。曝氣機也有助於降低水槽濺的可能性。
Spout
The spout of a faucet is the part where the water flows out from, and it is also the part that helps to dictate and define the style of the faucet. The spout is usually the most noticeable part of a faucet so if you’re buying a new one you’ll want to look for a faucet with a spout that reflects the style of your home. Faucets come in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which have different advantages and disadvantages.
A straight spout reaches out into the middle of the sink which can be useful for washing dishes, and it will also have a low profile to prevent it from standing out too much or blocking the view out of the window beyond. A tall gooseneck spout has an obvious curve which is great for fitting large pots or vases underneath it to be cleaned or filled with water.
Some faucet spouts also have a pull-down feature that allows you to unclip the mouth of the spout and pull it around within the sink for more accurate cleaning. Similarly, some faucets will feature an additional spout in the form of a separate sprayer which can be used in conjunction with the main spout.
方麵杠杆/手柄
根據龍頭的設計，水龍頭的手柄也可以稱為旋鈕的杠杆。這是龍頭的一部分，其在內部操作閥門機構，因此可以控製水流。當閥門關閉時，水龍頭將導通，並且當它打開時，水將自由流動。
Some faucets will just have one handle, and these are called mixer faucets. With this type of faucet, the hot and cold water can both be controlled with the use of one handle. Faucets with two handles will have one handle to operate the hot water and one to operate the cold. These taps might be inconvenient for some people as they require two hands at the same time to operate, which can be annoying while washing dishes or completing other tasks. However two-handled faucets offer a symmetry which will appeal to some.
Cartridge Valve
大多數廚房龍頭都將在墨盒中含有整個閥門機構，這使得修複破碎的閥門更容易，因為墨盒可以簡單地換掉新的墨盒，而不是不必用許多墊圈和其他小塊混淆。盒式閥可以由金屬，塑料或陶瓷製成。與塑料閥相比，金屬和陶瓷閥門持續較長，因為它們更堅硬，而且可能裂開或降低隨時間的更少。陶瓷閥特別適用，因為它們不會受到礦物沉積物的負麵影響，這可能對閥門特別有害，特別是在硬水區域。
身體
龍頭的身體是將供水管帶到噴口的水。在攪拌機龍頭中，將有一個單身，其中墨盒閥門存儲在其中，熱和冷水的地方在進出噴口之前混合在一起。在帶有兩個手柄的水龍頭上，身體將具有一個看起來像橋的設計，並且橋的每一端都有自己的閥門，以便單獨控製熱水和冷水。如果在水流過噴口之前，將在兩個閥門之間坐在兩個閥門之間的兩個閥門之間的閥門之間。
Escutcheon
凱華延基本上是龍頭固定到台麵的安裝座。它是一個裝飾特征，完成了龍頭的外觀，遮住了安裝水龍頭所需的任何孔。Escuckeon將在材料方麵與龍頭的其餘部分相匹配，並且可能是不鏽鋼，塑料，鋅，黃銅或銅。
噴軟管
This is the hose which sits underneath your countertop and connects the water supply to the faucet. This is usually a flexible and moveable pipe which allows the faucet itself to be able to rotate. This is useful for moving the faucet to the side of the sink when you need to wash large items, or for spraying water in different areas. If you have a double sink bowl it will also enable you to move your faucet from one bowl to the other.
Mounting Nut
這是一個典型的大螺母，旨在將龍頭固定到水槽上。它是在水槽下發現的。如果水龍頭鬆動，可以通過擰緊安裝螺母來擰緊或固定它。
調整環
This is also known as the O-ring or gasket. The main purpose of the adjusting ring is to ensure that the joints of the faucet are fitted and fastened.
墊圈
這是一個小型扁平環，將曝氣器連接到廚房龍頭杆。它還防止泄漏，使關節防水，讓水流自由。
Shut-Out Valves
這些閥門通常筒閥。They are there to control the flow and water temperature
軟管指南
您可能從名稱中推斷出來，廚房龍頭的這一部分引導水管並使水流平滑。
噴軟管
This flexible hose connects the water supply to the faucet and sprayer. You can easily spin the hose to have the direction of spraying you want.
噴霧器
Finally, the sprayer is for spaying water and washing various kitchen stuff like dirty dishes, or vegetables with stronger pressure.
