奧克伍德是最受歡迎的木材之一flooring那furniture那and construction. It is known for its beauty as well as its strength and durability.
橡木木材的好處
Durable
橡木是一種以其耐用性而聞名的硬木。它提供高度的強度，這意味著與軟木相比，它的劃痕和凹痕不太容易發生。
防潮
某些類型的橡木提供令人印象深刻的防潮水平，這意味著它們是外麵的理想選擇，因為它們會抵抗腐爛。
獨特的糧食
橡木有一個鮮明的穀物，而不是太大膽。這是一種被認為是非常有吸引力的，這增加了這種類型的木材的普及。
Resistant to warping
Oak will not warp easily, compared to many other types of wood, which will warp over time, especially when exposed to sunlight.
紅橡木Vs. White Oak Trees
全球有超過600種橡木種植，但常用於其木材的橡樹名單要小得多。
不同種類的橡樹我一直處於分裂狀態nto two categories; red oak and white oak. You might expect that these groups would be defined by the color of the tree’s bark, the foliage it produces, or the color of the timber, but the color is actually not significant in determining which category the oak tree falls into.
Red oak trees have foliage with bristles at the end of each lobe, and they produce acorns that take two seasons to mature. White oaks, by comparison, have rounded lobed leaves and produce acorns that mature in one season.
紅橡木
紅橡樹產生的木材往往比白色橡木略微柔軟，但實際上，兩種類型的橡木木材都會以非常相似的水平進行。紅橡樹比白橡木更明顯，使其更適合戲劇性的風格。
與白橡木相比，它將具有淺粉的淺粉紅色，這是一種更淺棕色的淺棕色，沒有任何粉紅色或紅色。被歸類為紅橡樹的樹包括：
Black Oak, Quercus velutina
這棵樹橡樹是北美洲和東部的原產，在這個領域普遍存在。這取決於60英尺和140英尺之間的高度，具體取決於位置。這棵樹在黑暗的樹皮之後命名，這幾乎是黑色的顏色，但在表麵下方，它是黃色的。
The wood from this tree has a coarse and grainy texture which is a medium shade of red-brown. It is widely used in cabinetry and furniture making, as well as in flooring and veneer.
月桂樹橡樹，櫟屬洛杉磯
Native to the southeastern and central United States, this is a medium-sized tree that is predominantly used for landscaping since it has a fast growth rate. Its acorns also provide an important source of food for deer, squirrels, quail, and raccoons. The wood from this tree is rarely used as lumber and instead is used for pulpwood.
PIN橡樹，櫟屬帕爾斯特島
Also known as the Spanish swamp oak, this tree is native to the eastern US. It is a medium-sized tree, reaching heights of between 60 and 70 feet tall. It is a popular landscape tree since it grows quickly at a rate of between 2 and 3 feet in height each year, and it is also tolerant of a wide range of growing conditions.
The wood from this tree is heavy and hard, which makes it well suited to use as firewood because it will burn slowly and as lumber in construction. This wood features lots of small knots, which can make it weaker than other types of red oak, and affects its visual appeal. As such, this type of oak is not commonly used in flooring or furniture making.
猩紅色橡樹，櫟櫟
This tree is native to the central and eastern United States, growing to heights of between 60 and 100 feet tall. This is favored as a landscape tree due to its striking vibrant red fall foliage. The tree also produces wood which is widely used in construction, furniture making, veneer, and flooring.
The wood from this tree is red-brown in color, varying from light to medium in shade. It has a coarse texture and large pores. It benefits from a pleasant aroma associated with oak trees.
水橡樹，櫟屬nigra
這棵樹原產於美國南部和美國東部，在那裏它沿著溪流，池塘和濕地的沼澤狀況增長。它通常將增長到100英尺的高度，軀幹直徑為3英尺。
The wood from this tree has been utilized as lumber in construction for centuries by the local area. It continues to be used as lumber today and is also used for pulpwood.
柳樹橡木，櫟屬菲爾多斯
This deciduous tree is native to central and eastern North America, reaching typical heights of between 80 and 100 feet. It is a fast-growing tree, gaining around 2 feet in height per year. As such, it is popularly used as a landscaping tree in public parks to provide interest and shade.
The wood produced from this tree has a fine grain and is rarely used for furniture making or flooring. Instead, it is often used for pulpwood to make paper or as lumber in construction.
Other red oak species include:
- Shumard Oak，Quercus Shumardii
- 南方紅橡樹，櫟屬鐮天
- California Black Oak, Quercus kelloggii
- Cherrybark橡樹，櫟屬寶塔
White Oak
White oak is more durable than red oak, with a Janka hardness rating of 1360 compared to red oak’s rating of 1290. These numbers are very close, so most people will not notice a difference between the durability of the two, though technically, white oak is going to stand up better to scratches and dents.
White oak has a very neutral beige to tan color, which tends to be more appealing than the salmon-toned red oak. As a result, white oak will generally be more expensive than red oak. If you plan to stain your oak, then the color will not be distinguishable, so the type of oak is not going to matter as much.
白橡木的粒子比紅橡木不那麼明顯，讓它更加微妙和優雅的吸引力。白色橡木的類型包括：
Bur Oak，Quercus macrocarpa
This tree is native to eastern North America, growing to typical heights of 100 feet. The trunk of this tree generally spans around 10 feet in diameter and features very rugged-looking bark in a gray-brown color.
This type of oak is regarded as one of the most commercially important white oaks because it is incredibly durable and has an appealing creamy brown color. It is widely used for flooring, cabinetry, furniture making, and countertops.
栗子橡木，櫟屬普林斯
這棵樹是美國東部的原產，中等大小在60到70英尺之間的成熟高度。來自這棵樹的木材通常用於外部應用，在那裏它將與土壤接觸，例如鐵路睡眠者和圍欄柱。這是因為栗子橡木具有良好的耐水性和腐爛。
木材有一個近顆粒，非常堅固耐用。這種木材的高密度使其成為柴火的理想選擇。它不太常用於木材，因為樹木不傾向於長得很直，並且它們具有低分支。心材是深棕色的，而Sapwood是一個淺棕色的陰影。
英語橡樹，昆蟲搶劫
這棵樹是歐洲的原產，但被稱為英國橡樹，因為它是英格蘭最具標誌性的樹木之一。它在世界各地培養，包括在亞洲和北美。
從這棵樹的木材是商業上很重要，因為它始終如一的地板和家具製作。它在深棕色中具有大而獨特的生長環，被淡黃色的生長線包圍。它以其心材而聞名，這是非常持久和持久的。
Holm橡樹，Quercus Ilex
這棵樹原產於地中海地區。它的尺寸較大，能夠承受各種日益增長的條件。來自這棵樹的木材很強，艱難，因此，曆史上一直很重要。
它還被廣泛用於當柴燒,因為它是o dense and burns slowly. This tree is also associated with the growth of truffle orchards because they are known to grow near the roots of this tree.
Other white oak species include:
- 白色橡樹，櫟屬甘藍
- overcup橡樹，櫟屬lyrata
- Post Oak, Quercus stellata
- 無床橡樹，櫟屬寵物
- 沼澤栗子橡木，櫟屬michauxii
- 沼澤白色橡樹，櫟屬雙色
