人類已經利用了數百萬年的工具，他們仍然是當今現代世界中的重要項目，以幫助我們工作和取得進展。有大量的工具可用，包括手動工具，電動工具，多用途工具和設計用於一種特定目的的工具。本指南舍入一些最受歡迎的工具，它們用於使用它以及如何使用它們。
In This Article
Power Tools
練習
鑽頭是您典型的房主擁有的最常見的工具類型。鑽頭具有旋轉尖端，可用於產生孔或將螺釘驅動成木材或磚石。鑽頭非常適合裝配家具或其他DIY項目，他們可以獲得超快的東西。
鑽頭也非常適合在牆壁或木材中創造孔，使您能夠將物品固定到牆壁，如擱架，鏡子或大型光框架。選擇鑽頭時有大量選擇，電源，速度，不同電源，電池類型和眾多類型的配件。
With a good drill bit set, your drill machine tool can be used in a variety of ways, and there are also a few不同類型的鑽頭您可以選擇專家目的。
鋸
There are a huge number of tools that fall under the category of saws, ranging from specialist saws for carpenters to more standard saws for chopping logs in your yard. If you want to get involved in some DIY projects in your home or garden, such as building a deck or creating some shelving, then it’s highly likely you will need a saw. The type of saw you need will be decided by your project, though there are many multi-purpose power saws that can be used in a range of scenarios. While a hand saw is good for small tasks, some of the most popular types of power saw for most of the manual jobs include the following.
表鋸
A table saw is just that; a saw fixed to a table. Table saws have a circular blade that is attached to an arm fixed on the table, which can be lifted up and down to meet the cutting material. Instead of moving the position of the blade to adjust your cut, with a table saw, you will move the cutting material around the table. Table saws are strong and sturdy and provide you with a bench upon which to work.
圓鋸
圓鋸是最常見的動力鋸，有各種尺寸，具有各種類型的刀片，以適應不同的項目。圓鋸有一個手臂，可以向上和向上抬起以滿足您的切割材料，並且能夠輕鬆地切斷任何東西。
旋轉鋸
這種類型的鋸看起來像一個小鑽頭，但實際上，可用於任何方向的切割線。這鑽有一個小刀片，這是用於切割幹牆上的精確線的理想選擇。正如您可能從名稱中猜到的那樣，這次鋸通過旋轉其細圓形刀片而工作。
斜切鋸
電動斜切鋸是創造精確角度的理想選擇。當您需要切割角接頭或建築家具時，這些鋸很大。搭配斜切鋸，您可以在特定測量中設置鋸，並知道切割的角度將精確。
Pneumatic Tools
這些類型的電動工具由壓縮空氣供電。壓縮空氣由AN提供空氣壓縮機, which is the common component all pneumatic tools will feature. These types of power tools tend to be very heavy duty and are commonly used in construction. They are typically more lightweight than electric or battery-powered tools, making them more convenient to use and easier to store. They are also ideal for use in remote locations that may not have access to power, as they don’t need to be plugged into a power source to be operated.
Though air tools are more commonly used in construction and industry, there are many types of small air tools coming onto the market which are designed to be used by homeowners and hobbyists. Common types of pneumatic tools include jackhammers, air sanders, air drills, pneumatic screwdrivers, pneumatic shears, and tire inflation tools.
Click here for different types of pneumatic tools.
Sanders
Power sanders are a complete game-changer when it comes to sanding and makes this previously laborious and arduous task a breeze. If you find yourself needing to sand down some wood, for example, you want to sand a wooden countertop to bring it back to its former glory, or you need to sand down interior doors before repainting them, then you should definitely invest in a handheld power sander.
這些sanders與手工打磨相比，可以相當便宜地升起，並將為您節省大量時間和精力。他們還給出了更好的完成。有兩種主要類型的電力砂光機，您將遇到，這些產品通常可以互換使用，如果您對桑德的特定需要，您應該購買最合適的工作。
Lathes
Lathe tools are used with a lathe (shaping machine) to rotate a workpiece on the lathe axis to create the desired shape of different materials. These tools can have different purposes including turning, knurling, facing, parting, and etc. They are used in woodworking, glass working, metal spinning, and metalworking.
Check out this article on thetypes of lathe tools。
Hand Tools
Hammers
This common hand tool is primarily used for hitting nails into different surfaces. Hammers can be made from a range of different materials, but traditionally they would have wooden handles with a solid metal head. There are many different types of hammers, which can vary in size and shape. Often a hammer will have a different tool on the back of the head to make it multi-purpose, allowing the hammer to also be used to dismantle furniture or remove nails.
大多數房主將至少有一種車庫中的錘子，因為這些工具對於各種各樣的工作有用。購買錘子時，投資質量件是明智的，因為這將持續數十年的人在妥善關切。不要把錘子留在外麵，因為這會導致它惡化。如果一個孩子在他們的腳下掉落，你應該仔細地仔細存放錘子。
Axes
軸已經存在了很長時間,事實上, are one of the oldest types of tools used by man. These have been used throughout history for various purposes, including felling trees and slaughtering animals for food. Today axes are most commonly used by homeowners for chopping logs, which are used for firewood. If you have felled your own trees, you will need an ax to chop logs or to segment logs down into smaller pieces for kindling.
有很多不同types of axes with various blade shapes, and the shape of the blade can make a huge difference to the way the ax should be used, so you’ll need to do your research when choosing an ax to be sure the one you buy is fit for your intended purpose.
手柄的長度也將對軸的使用方式有影響，因此這也應該是考慮因素。軸最常用的木質手柄與鋼刀，雖然一些現代軸有玻璃纖維葉片。像所有工具一樣，要特別小心仔細地將斧頭存放在兒童接觸不到的地方，因為它可能是非常危險的。
鉗
This hand tool is used to grip and hold objects, as well as bending and manipulating materials. Pliers can be used in such a wide range of jobs that it’s no surprise that they are one of the most common tools used both around the home and garden and also in construction work. Pliers come in various different shapes and sizes, with additional features such as the ability to lock in place. There are three main types of pliers, and these are adjustable pliers, non-adjustable pliers, and lockable pliers.
Learn more about different types of pliers here.
Wrenches
扳手對鉗子具有類似的目的，用於擰緊或鬆開螺母和螺栓。但是，與鉗子不同，扳手隻有這個單一的目的，無法用於其他任務。扳手經常進入各種尺寸，以便您需要工作的螺栓尺寸，您將有一個適合的扳手。這些手動工具在設計中簡單而且非常有效。它們由固體金屬製成，因此非常強壯和堅固。如果它們妥善存儲，一套良好的扳手應該持續一生。
We put together a list of many types of wrenches here.
鑿子
鑿子是手動工具，用於各個領域，包括木工和砌體。這些通常采用連接到長矩形刀片的木柄的形狀，該刀片變得更窄。有許多不同類型的鑿子，在木工中使用了幾個專業鑿子，以實現具體的飾麵。
鑿子通常與錘子一起使用;將鑿子的尖端放在您正在處理的材料上，並用錘子擊中手柄的背麵。這將刀片推入您的材料和芯片。您可以控製您的鑿子拆除多少材料，然後用錘子使用的撞擊壓力。
鑿子用於在木材中創造裝飾性標記，它也可用於從牆壁上拔出瓷磚或移除瓷磚。這種木工工具具有非常簡單的設計，但它可以有效地用於各種任務。
We put together different types of chisels here.
測量工具
有很多不同測量工具的類型您將在工具箱中找到，雖然這些都沒有被視為特別有趣的工具，但它們對於確保您的項目是準確的並且成功完成。您將在任何人的工具套件中找到的最常見的測量工具之一是卷尺。
這些basic tools use a long metal tape with measurements marked out all along them, which can be pulled out and retracted. Other measuring tools you might need in your tool kit include a square, a compass, a level, or calipers. When you are working on a project, it’s always best to measure twice to be double sure of measurements as this will prevent any wastage and mistakes further down the line.
梯子
When you think of tools, ladders might not be something that springs to mind as they aren’t a tool in the sense that you can hold them and use them in a targeted way on a material, however many home projects would be impossible without a set of ladders. Ladders are useful when working on the outside of your home, for example, to clear our guttering, paint siding, clean windows, or repair roofing. They are also useful inside the home, for painting ceilings or working on light fittings.
使用梯子時,總是確保它們securely fixed in place, or for added security, you should work in pairs when using ladders so that one person can hold the ladders steady while the other person climbs up them. When you are finished using ladders, always put them away in a safe and secure place, and never leave them outside as this can pose a danger. Leaving a ladder in your garden can encourage thieves to try to enter your property via upstairs windows, or children might be tempted to climb the ladder and risk injuring themselves.
Click Here For Our Guide to Different Types of Ladders
Clamps
夾具是多功能的工具，在木工，家具製作，木工，金屬加工等許多家庭改善和建築項目中具有很大的用途，它們通過牢固地握住兩件並防止它們在任何壓力或力下移動。
了解有關我們文章中的夾具類型及其用途的更多信息
緊固件
緊固件是用於將兩部分或材料機械連接在一起的裝置。這些包括。
螺絲
螺釘配有各種頭部形狀（圓形，平方，平，桁架，類型）和用途（木材，機器，螺紋，金屬等螺絲）。使用手動或供電螺絲刀，人們可以輕鬆安裝或從對象上安裝或卸下螺釘。了解更多關於的信息types of screws在您決定使用家庭項目的螺釘之前。
幹牆錨
Drywall anchors are the heavy-duty hardware that helps you hang items on your幹牆（石膏板，白板，藍板，類型-X等）。輸入任何硬件商店或在線搜索幹牆錨，您將在那裏出現這麼多的選擇震驚。以下是我們的文章解釋了他們的一切 -Types of Drywall Anchors
還讀：幹牆工具的類型
Gardening Tools
黑桃
This is a common garden tool that is designed for digging. Unlike a shovel, a spade has a sharpened edge on its blade that makes it ideal for cutting into soil or lawns. Spades can come in various shapes and sizes, but in general, they will have a long wooden handle and a flat or slightly curved metal blade.
黑桃有溝槽，用戶腳可以休息，並且可以應用額外的壓力來幫助挖掘更深或犁到特別是耐料材料中。大多數園丁將擁有至少一塊鍬，盡管有些人將有各種不同的黑桃，以其具體目的。良好的花園鐵鍬可以以不同的方式使用，例如，用於在草坪或花園床周圍創造一個整潔的邊緣，用於挖掘土壤，用於挖掘種植孔，以及挖掘樹樁。
Shovels
許多人不正確地使用鏟子和黑桃互動，但雖然這些工具外觀類似，但它們是針對不同目的的。鏟子設計用於挖掘材料並將它們移動。例如，您需要一把鏟子拿起一堆堆肥並將其塗抹在花園邊界或鏟起礫石，然後沿著路徑展開。您也可以使用鏟子來幫助您覆蓋土壤，或用於清除庭院碎片。
鏟子與鐵鍬相比，鏟子有一個穿孔刀片，這使它們能夠采集材料奮鬥，這意味著它們不適合挖掘。有許多不同類型的鏟子，這些鏟子根據其預期目的而來的各種形狀。標準花園鏟通常是矩形的，將像勺子一樣略微彎曲，以幫助它握住更大的材料堆。您還可以獲得手持式鏟，以便在不需要大型站立鏟的較小工作中使用。
Pruners
如果您是敏銳的園丁，那麼您將知道修剪是在任何院子裏維護的關鍵部分。需要每年植物治療，以保持其形狀，鼓勵開花，提高健康，而其他類型可能需要在一年中的某個時間修剪，以防止他們在冬季造成花園中的混亂。有時您需要在樹或灌木中修剪死亡，損壞或患有樹枝，以幫助它存活並防止蔓延到附近植物的問題。
無論您的理由是用於修剪植物，您需要一個適當的修剪工具，以幫助您確保安全有效地完成工作。對於具有相對薄的莖和直徑小於四分之三英寸的莖的較小植物，一對修枝剪將是理想的。
這款小型手動工具具有兩個鋒利的彎曲刀片，當它們像一對剪刀一樣重疊時重疊。它們使幹淨精確的削減，這有助於為您的植物的健康做出貢獻，因為粗糙的切割可以促進疾病。對於直徑最大兩點和四分之一英寸的較大分支，對衝剪切是更好的選擇。
這些大型剪貼母牛看起來像一雙巨大的剪刀，並且有非常鋒利的刀片，可以輕鬆地通過堅韌的樹枝切片。它們也很適合稀釋籬笆或保持形狀。如果您有一個具有許多具有特定需求的不同類型的植物的大花園，那麼您可能希望投資更廣泛的修剪工具。
其他修剪工具你可以找到包括修剪aws, pole loppers, grass shears, topiary shears, and anvil pruners.
耙子
耙子是一個園藝工具，長柄長柄，一端叉，有大量的叉齒。耙子可以由各種材料製成，包括塑料，金屬和木材。它們主要用於耙葉，但也可以用來耙茅茅或收集在冬季形成的碎片。
Most people own a leaf rake, which is designed to drag leaves across a lawn to form a pile of leaves that can easily be gathered up and put into a bag for disposal or added to the compost pile. A good rake will be designed in such a way that it is able to perform its task without damaging the lawn underneath.
Though many people will begin to rake leaves at the end of fall or the beginning of winter, this is actually not a recommended practice. Fallen leaves, though they may look a little messy, provide an important home and shelter for many small animals, and raking up these leaves can disturb them. Fallen leaves also add nutrients to your soil and help it to prepare itself for growth in the following spring, so you can be doing your yard a disservice by raking leaves too early. If possible, put off raking until spring.
另一種常見的耙子是茅草耙，這具有短暫和侵略性的尖齒，拖過草坪，以去除茅草和其他有機積聚。如果您發現您的花園已經過於茅草刀，這將在重新預留草坪之前進行這一點。
Hoes
A garden hoe is primarily used for digging up weeds and mixing soil, though there are various types of hoes that can be utilized for specific garden tasks. The basic garden hoe has a paddle shape and is accordingly sometimes known as a paddle hoe or draw hoe. These hoes can come in a variety of sizes but most commonly will have a head that measures around six inches by four inches.
The head will be at a 90-degree angle to the handle, which can be wooden or plastic. This handheld hoe is a good hoe to start with if you haven’t used one before and is a good multi-purpose hoe. It can be used to dislodge weeds and to stir up soil or create mounds of soil. It can be used in various ways, including in a chopping motion to disturb weed roots.
A more specialized type of hoe is a stirrup hoe, which is shaped just like the stirrup from a horse-riding saddle. You can use this hoe in a back and forth motion, which makes it great for dislodging stubborn weeds with tough root systems. Another type of specialized hoe is the onion hoe, which has a long and thin rectangular blade. This is useful for working in tight spaces or making more precise movements so as not to disturb nearby plant roots.
Trowels
花園镘刀基本上是較小的，手持式的黑桃和鏟子。它們可用於挖掘床上用品，挖掘雜草，種植燈泡和舀取盆栽植物。這些工具是家庭園丁的必備物品，對室內植物的維護也非常有用。
Trowels come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. They can have pointed blades, flat, or curved blades. They might have sharpened edges to aid in digging or blunt edges. Garden trowel blades are predominantly made from metal, though some may be plastic. Oftentimes they can be coated in material for decorative purposes or to prevent rust and help them last longer.
When it comes to choosing a garden trowel, you’ll be faced with a range of sizes. Trowels usually vary from one to five inches across, and the size you will need depends on the task at hand. For working on small plants or in small planters, a slenderer trowel will help you to be more precise and avoid causing damage to roots, while a slightly larger trowel will be useful when digging a hole for a small shrub.
If you are a keen gardener, it would be wise to keep a selection of different types of trowels in your garage so that you have something suitable for any garden job. After using a trowel, you should always sanitize the blade because these frequently used tools can easily spread diseases between plants. Store your trowels properly in a dry environment to ensure they last longer.
分蘖
Garden tillers are hand tools that are used to break up the soil, helping to aerate it and create an environment more conducive to plant growth. Tillers can also be used to break up weeds and mix compost into the soil. A garden tiller will typically have a long handle and a selection of short tines at the base, which are angled.
要使用舵柄，你會把叉子按到地麵上，並在攪拌動作中扭曲它們。這將分解壓實的土壤，並使它呈較輕的一致性。以這種方式工作土壤有助於節約它，讓水更好地穿透，促使蚯蚓進入該地區，並提供更好的傳播和蓬勃發展機會。壓實的土壤眾所周知難以生長植物，因此如果您的當地土壤重沉重或具有高濃度的粘土，這是園林維護的重要組成部分。
You can also amend your soil with sand, compost, or organic materials to help improve its quality, and you can use a garden tiller to mix in these additional components and ensure they are evenly dispersed throughout the soil. Doing this before planting will give the new plants a better chance of survival and help them to thrive.
另一種類型的花園分蘖是一個輪式花園分蘖，這將在一端有一個輪子，刀片或尖頭。當您推動它們時，這些刀片將進入您的草坪並創建漏洞。這種做法將會通往草坪，幫助防止水池並給予草根鼓勵傳播。
割草機
If you have a lawn, then you will undoubtedly require a mower to keep the lawn trimmed and looking neat. There are many different types of lawnmowers, including push mowers, electric mowers, gas mowers, and ride-on mowers. Your choice of mower will largely depend on the size of your garden but can also be affected by budget because mowers can vary enormously in price.
割草機的基本前提是它具有葉片，這些葉片在圓周運動中運行，以便在圍繞空間移動時切割草坪。某些類型的移動器可以提供額外的表麵處理，例如，使用滾輪在草坪上創造條紋。
修剪器
String trimmers, also known as weed whackers or whipper snippers, are used to trim the edges of lawns as well as cutting back weeds. These are ideal for trimming back the grass in hard to reach areas that a lawnmower cannot access, for example, around the base of a tree, near a boulder, or in a tight corner.
當涉及草坪修剪邊緣時，串剪裁器允許更高的精度，並且可以幫助沿著途徑或人行道實現整齊的邊緣。像割草機一樣，這些花園工具有一係列選項，包括電池供電，電動或氣動。
澆水工具
任何花園中護理最重要的一個方麵都是確保植物獲得足夠的水分，並且有很多方法可以實現這一目標。任何人都可以擁有的最基本的澆水工具是一個噴壺，這是小花園的理想選擇或在陽台上使用水盆栽植物。小型澆水罐的澆水罐非常適合保持房屋植物澆水，您還可以購買兒童版本，以便他們在休息時代才能參與園藝。
花園軟管是大多數花園的一個必不可少的工具，以及各種類型的軟管頭，您可以調整水流以滿足您正在澆水的需求。有許多類型的軟管具有額外的功能，以滿足您的需求，例如，可伸縮軟管，可以存儲在卷軸上，以使它們脫離或粘接在不使用時萎縮的織物軟管作為節省空間的測量。
另一個澆水花園的流行工具是一個噴水器，它再次出現眾多選擇。您可以選擇一個灑水器，以適應花園的尺寸和空間，以確保所有草坪都澆水或以特定模式工作。一些花園灑水器可以在計時器上工作，以確保它們在一定時間內接通和關閉，而其他則需要手動操作。
獨輪車
獨輪車是一個花園工具，當涉及到花園周圍的材料時，可以非常寶貴。雙手是前部的單個滾輪的小推車，當後半部抬起時，可以推動，所有重量都放在前輪上。這些簡單的工具是基本的設計，但在操縱難以攜帶的重載時非常有效。
獨輪車由金屬製成，堅固耐用。它們可用於將堆肥從堆肥運輸到水上花園的不同區域，在那裏它可以添加到土壤中，或者您可以將獨輪車裝載到礫石上將其移動到其目的地。獨輪車也可用作便攜式箱;挖出雜草並逐漸將雜草堆放到獨輪車時，將獨輪車設置在你身邊。
其他家庭工具
Tile Removal Tools
在您家中刪除瓷磚並不容易。如果你不能雇用管道技術員或勤雜工，那麼你可以自己做好事。這是我們的建議types of tile removal toolsyou can do for the job.
泡沫切割工具
As foam has a versatile use in lots of home projects such as window treatment, mattress, costumes, learning how to work with foam using a cutting tool is an interesting job as a DIY home enthusiast. Look further in our article to discover the foam cutting types and their uses.
油漆拆卸工具
If the paint from your wall, ceiling, or furniture has already worn off or fainted, it’s time to give it a whole new look. The first step you should do is remove the old paint. There are many important tips you should learn about it and choose the right tools for paint removal.
Click here for the types of paint removal tools here.
畫ing Tools
After removing the paints, any DIY homeowners would love to choose their favorite paint colors and do their own painting job – this should be done with a set of necessary painting tools.
That’s why we put together many different types of painting tools here.
Brick Laying Tools
鋪設磚是建造房屋牆的第一步之一。如果您想了解要做的基本工具，是否要雇用作業的承包商，或者自己做，學習所需的基本工具很重要。
Here is an in-depth guide on types of brick laying tools.
櫥櫃製作工具
If you do not want to hire an expert for cabinet installation or fix, you can surely do it yourself.
Here are some great tools needed –18 Different Types of Cabinet Making Tools
